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Customs Brokers

Customs Brokers score 64 out of 100, which is high exposure to AI. That ranks #75 of 923 US occupations, where #1 is the most exposed. Of the 23 tasks in this job, AI could speed up 6 on its own and 17 more with extra software built on top of it. In April–May 2026, 4 of these tasks showed up in real conversations with Claude, Anthropic's AI assistant.

64/ 100
High
Rank
#75of 923 jobs
US workers
417,070for Compliance Officers
Median pay
$80,730a year
In real AI use
4 of 23tasks, April–May 2026

Task by task

Each task this job involves, as listed by O*NET, rated on whether a large language model like GPT-4 could cut the time it takes by at least half at the same quality. Tasks marked Seen in real AI use appeared in conversations with Claude in April–May 2026 (Anthropic Economic Index).

  • AI can speed this up on its own: 6 (26%)
  • AI can speed this up with extra software: 17 (74%)
  • Little or no AI speed-up: 0 (0%)
  • Prepare and process import and export documentation according to customs regulations, laws, or procedures.AI can speed this up on its own · core task
  • Calculate duty and tariff payments owed on shipments.AI can speed this up on its own · core task
  • Classify goods according to tariff coding system.AI can speed this up on its own · core task · Seen in real AI use
  • Sign documents on behalf of clients, using powers of attorney.AI can speed this up on its own · core task
  • Quote duty and tax rates on goods to be imported, based on federal tariffs and excise taxes.AI can speed this up on its own · core task
  • Prepare papers for shippers to appeal duty charges.AI can speed this up on its own · core task
  • Clear goods through customs and to their destinations for clients.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Pay, or arrange for payment of, taxes and duties on shipments.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Request or compile necessary import documentation, such as customs invoices, certificates of origin, and cargo-control documents.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Stay abreast of changes in import or export laws or regulations by reading current literature, attending meetings or conferences, or conferring with colleagues.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Advise customers on import and export restrictions, tariff systems, insurance requirements, quotas, or other customs-related matters.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task · Seen in real AI use
  • Post bonds for the products being imported or assist clients in obtaining bonds.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Arrange for transportation, warehousing, or product distribution of imported or exported products.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Monitor or trace the location of goods.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Confer with officials in various agencies to facilitate clearance of goods through customs and quarantine.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Inform importers and exporters of steps to reduce duties and taxes.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Obtain line releases for frequent shippers of low-risk commodities, high-volume entries, or multiple-container loads.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Provide advice on transportation options, types of carriers, or shipping routes.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task · Seen in real AI use
  • Contract with freight forwarders for destination services.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Apply for tariff concessions or for duty drawbacks and other refunds.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Insure cargo against loss, damage, or pilferage.AI can speed this up with extra software · core task
  • Suggest best methods of packaging or labeling products.AI can speed this up with extra software · supplemental task · Seen in real AI use
  • Maintain relationships with customs brokers in other ports to expedite clearing of cargo.AI can speed this up with extra software · supplemental task
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Questions about customs brokers and AI

Will AI replace customs brokers?

Probably not entirely, but the job is likely to change a lot. Customs Brokers score 64 out of 100 (high exposure), #75 of 923 US jobs. AI could speed up 23 of the job's 23 tasks, 6 of them on its own. Exposure means the work is likely to change, not that the job will disappear.

Which customs brokers tasks can AI do?

The most exposed tasks include "Prepare and process import and export documentation according to customs regulations, laws, or procedures"; "Calculate duty and tariff payments owed on shipments"; "Classify goods according to tariff coding system".

Which customs brokers tasks are hardest for AI?

Every task in this job has some AI exposure, though 17 of them need extra software built around the AI.

Are people already using AI for this work?

Yes. In April–May 2026, 4 of the 23 tasks showed up in real conversations with Claude, according to the Anthropic Economic Index.

How many people work as customs brokers, and what do they earn?

About 417,070 people in the US (figure for Compliance Officers), with median pay of $80,730 a year (BLS, May 2025).

How to read this score. Exposure measures how much of the work AI could speed up, not whether the job will disappear. A highly exposed job can change shape, with people spending less time on routine tasks and more on the rest. The score counts tasks AI can speed up on its own in full, and tasks that need extra software at half weight.

The ratings come from published research based on GPT-4 (2023). To show what's happening now, each task is also checked against the latest Anthropic Economic Index, which records which tasks people actually use AI for. That data is refreshed automatically when Anthropic publishes a new release. Read the full method.

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