Will AI replace firefighters?
Unlikely. Most of the work is hard for today's AI to speed up. Firefighters score 14 out of 100 (low exposure), #701 of 923 US jobs. AI could speed up 5 of the job's 30 tasks, 3 of them on its own, while 25 see little or no speed-up. Exposure means the work is likely to change, not that the job will disappear.
Which firefighters tasks can AI do?
The most exposed tasks include "Assess fires and situations and report conditions to superiors to receive instructions, using two-way radios"; "Maintain contact with fire dispatchers at all times to notify them of the need for additional firefighters and supplies, or to detail any difficulties encountered"; "Prepare written reports that detail specifics of fire incidents".
Which firefighters tasks are hardest for AI?
Tasks with little or no AI speed-up include "Rescue victims from burning buildings, accident sites, and water hazards"; "Dress with equipment such as fire-resistant clothing and breathing apparatus"; "Move toward the source of a fire, using knowledge of types of fires, construction design, building materials, and physical layout of properties".
Are people already using AI for this work?
Not much yet. None of the job's tasks showed up in real conversations with Claude in April–May 2026, according to the Anthropic Economic Index.
How many people work as firefighters, and what do they earn?
About 345,990 people in the US, with median pay of $59,280 a year (BLS, May 2025).