Will AI replace respiratory therapists?
Unlikely. Most of the work is hard for today's AI to speed up. Respiratory Therapists score 20 out of 100 (moderate exposure), #632 of 923 US jobs. AI could speed up 7 of the job's 22 tasks, 2 of them on its own, while 15 see little or no speed-up. Exposure means the work is likely to change, not that the job will disappear.
Which respiratory therapists tasks can AI do?
The most exposed tasks include "Maintain charts that contain patients' pertinent identification and therapy information"; "Relay blood analysis results to a physician".
Which respiratory therapists tasks are hardest for AI?
Tasks with little or no AI speed-up include "Provide emergency care, such as artificial respiration, external cardiac massage, or assistance with cardiopulmonary resuscitation"; "Monitor patient's physiological responses to therapy, such as vital signs, arterial blood gases, or blood chemistry changes, and consult with physician if adverse reactions occur"; "Set up and operate devices, such as mechanical ventilators, therapeutic gas administration apparatus, environmental control systems, or aerosol generators, following specified parameters of treatment".
Are people already using AI for this work?
Yes. In April–May 2026, 1 of the 22 tasks showed up in real conversations with Claude, according to the Anthropic Economic Index.
How many people work as respiratory therapists, and what do they earn?
About 139,790 people in the US, with median pay of $82,280 a year (BLS, May 2025).